SLAVE THEUDELINDA CRUCIFIED IN NUCERIA'S ARENA
In 73 BC, a group of some 200 gladiators in the Capuan school owned by Lentulus Batiatus plotted an escape. When their plot was betrayed, a force of about 70 men seized kitchen implement ("choppers and spits"), fought their way free from the school, and seized several wagons of gladiatorial weapons and armor.
Once free, the escaped gladiators chose leaders from their number, selecting two Gallic slaves—Crixus and Oenomaus—and Spartacus, who was said either to be a Thracian auxiliary from the Roman legions later condemned to slavery, or a captive taken by the legions.
Theudelinda, a Germanic slave, was Oenomaus’ lover. After the beginning of the revolt, she escaped from her lord’s house and reached her lover.
The escaped slaves were able to defeat a small force of troops sent after them from Capua, and equip themselves with captured military equipment as well as their gladiatorial weapons. This band of escaped gladiators plundered the region surrounding Capua, recruited many other slaves into their ranks, and eventually retired to a more defensible position on Mount Vesuvius.
A Roman praetor, Gaius Claudius Glaber, gathered a force of 3,000 men. Glaber's forces besieged the slaves on Mount Vesuvius, blocking the only known way down the mountain. With the slaves thus contained, Glaber was content to wait until starvation forced the slaves to surrender.
In response to Glaber's siege, Spartacus' men made ropes and ladders from vines and trees growing on the slopes of Vesuvius and used them to rappel down the cliffs on the side of the mountain opposite Glaber's forces. They moved around the base of Vesuvius, outflanked the army, and annihilated Glaber's men.
Then the slaves moved quickly toward Metapontum, but unfortunately. While she was looking for some food, Theudelinda was captured by some survived Roman soldiers and brought to the town of Nuceria. She was condemned as a fugitive slave and was first scourged, then crucified in the arena and finally killed with a spear.