Diptych, Triptych, Quadriptych...
"Here the soil is barren.
Here, nothing grows
But crosses.
They, know not what they do.
You, your forgiveness
Falls as dew.
Nailed upon a wooden frame,
Twisted yet unbroken,
Open mouthed, a silent choir
Understood, unspoken."
(from 'Triptych' by Bryan Ferry and Roxy Music 1974)
In common with many contemporary musicians, Bryan Ferry has a background in the visual arts. This unusual but atmospheric Roxy Music song describes a remarkably bleak and forbidding crucifixion altarpiece - or three pieces, since a triptych was frequently designed with the wing pictures hinged on either side, to close upon the central image in the form of double doors. Three pictures in one, very trinity-orientated, but conveniently providing a separate panel for each of the three crucified figures on Golgotha. Now there's an idea, I thought, whereby I could concentrate my painting on the main figures and omit the less interesting intervening space whilst making them all appear to belong to the same group and scene.
I tended to paint individual figures on A4 in order to complete the pictures swiftly, without the danger of leaving the work half finished. This involved working in fine detail, sometimes to miniature standards. If I wanted to portray a multiple crucifixion, I would have to think about a much larger painting, but that would mean spending a disproportionate amount of time on large areas of sky and landscape. Skies are subtle things to paint convincingly and very unforgiving during attempts to overpaint them whilst making corrections. The traditional triptych formula for crucifixions seemed to provide a solution allowing me to paint each figure on A4. whilst providing a background which merely appeared to continue from one picture to the next.
The component pictures of '(b archive) East of Eden 3 - 6 Quadriptych' work individually as well as in a group. Why stop at three? It became a quadriptych because I produced four pictures. At the time, I was filing them in a display book, so it made sense to have an even number to display on opposing pages. '(b archive) East of Eden 9-10 Diptych' was less ambitious, consisting of just two images, but the principle is the same. In theory I could extend a group crucifixion to as many pictures as I desired. The simple reason for not applying this principle to manipulations is that I can make a prepared background as extensive as required, and corrections are no problem.
Having said that, because I wanted a panoramic background for the triple crucifixion of 'Via Appia 12', I photographed the landscape in three sections to be blended together digitally in Paint. The sky was an unrelieved grey, and I wanted something more atmospheric. So I pointed my camera in the opposite direction and photographed the evening sky in two sections which I joined. I then cut the background tree line into further sections which I pasted over the new sky. Admittedly it took hours blending the tree line into the sky, but the whole picture took weeks since it was all done in Windows Paint. I drew each of several hundred airborne flies individually to heighten the oppressive atmosphere, and that took several more days. I shall reserve discussion of the figures for a future installment, but as a first attempt at a large triple crucifixion without resorting to the triptych formula, I am very pleased with the result. Nevertheless it was labour intensive and I have avoided insects in subsequent pictures!