Questions were raised:"Pelagia and Philammon"
By Arthur Hacker (1877)
Illustrates a scene from the last pages of Charles Kingley's novel "Hypatia", published in 1853. Philammon is a monk and abbot who find his sister Pelagia, a hermit in the desert, dying and gives her the last sacraments.
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I suspect the ring is a halo, meant to tell us that this is a saintly, virtuous woman, and the image is clearly therefore not, in any way, sexual. His sister clearly was absentmindedly combing her hair one morning and decided on a walk in the desert, forgetting to wear anything substantial, and consequently succumbed to the heat. It's all really quite innocent, if you think about it, and a perfectly decent painting to hang anywhere in the home.Questions were raised:
1) Why does Pelagia's head have a smoke-ring around it?
2) Why is Philammon's sister stark naked?
"See? I was nice and neat and did not get any of his blood on me when I chopped his head of!"1. It's the Colgate ring of confidence. Wandering out on the desert to die is no excuse to ignore basic dental hygiene.
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Jerôme-Martin Langlois: "Cassandra Imploring the Vengeance of Minerva against Ajax" (1810).
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Thank you very much for this little mythology lesson!While discussing Helen of Troy we should not forget her sister Cassandra, who was unlucky enough to be wooed by Apollo with the gift of prophecy. When she refused him he added the caveat that she would not be believed (to be fair, he could have turned her into a tree). This means that she foresees not only the burning of Troy but her own death:
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As well as the bit where she is dragged from the temple of Athena and raped by Ajax
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see also
and ends up becoming Agamemnon's concubine, only to be murdered by Clytemnestra (see above).
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Despite being one of the few people in this sorry tale who hasn't murdered anyone, broken an oath, betrayed anyone or even committed hubris or sacrilege, Cassandra just gets totally shafted by everyone she meets. Even Athena takes her own sweet time before zapping Ajax.
She is however now the most trusted constellation for navigational purposes (the big "W").
So she didn't even get that. Shafted again!By the way, for me, the constellation of the big "W" is Cassiopeia, not Cassandra...
Easy to locate using the Big Dipper.Thank you very much for this little mythology lesson!
By the way, for me, the constellation of the big "W" is Cassiopeia, not Cassandra...
Yep. She didn't even get a star, much less a whole constellation.So she didn't even get that. Shafted again!
Wait, I thought Andromeda was chained to the rock alone. Who are those other two? Did Perseus rescue - and receive as reward for killing Cetus - all three of them?
Probably an artist's fantasy. By the way, the title is in the plural...Who are those other two?